Short Course on

Renewable Energy

Mohamed A El-Sharkawi

Department of Electrical Engineering

University of Washington

Seattle, WA 98195

Course Description

The public concerns regarding the negative environmental impact of burning fossil fuel have encouraged engineers and scientists to develop reliable alternative energy resources. Many countries began investing in renewable energy through various programs that encourage the development and test of reliable renewable energy systems. Tax credits, investments in research and development, subsidies, and developing favorable regulations are some of the various supports by governments to accelerate the development of renewable energy technologies.

The developments in the renewable energy field during the past few years have led to more efficient and more reliable systems. Some of these systems, such as solar and fuel cells, are already used in aerospace and transportations. Also, wind energy is generating electricity all over the world.

 In this Course, various renewable energy systems are presented and analyzed. The impact of renewable energy system on utility grids is discussed and analyzed.

Course Topics:

Wind Energy

Kinetic Energy of Wind

Wind Turbine

Efficiency of Wind Turbine

Tip Speed

Wind Farm Performance

Wind Energy and Environment

Solar Energy

Passive Solar Energy System

Active Solar Energy System (Photovoltaic)

Ideal Photovoltaic Model

Effect of Irradiance and Temperature on Solar Cells

Model of PV Module

Real Photovoltaic Model

Daily Power Profile of PV Array

Photovoltaic System

Assessment of Photovoltaic Systems

Fuel Cell

Hydrogen Fuel

Types of Fuel Cells

Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell

Alkaline fuel cell (AFC)

Phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC)

Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)

Molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC)

Direct Methanol fuel cell (DMFC)

Hydrogen Economy

Modeling of Ideal Fuel Cells

Thermal Process of Fuel Cells

Electrical Process of Fuel Cells

Modeling of Actual Fuel Cells

Polarization Characteristics of Fuel Cells

Evaluation of Fuel Cells

Fuel Cells and Environment

Generation of Hydrogen

Safety of Hydrogen

Small Hydroelectric Systems

Reservoir-Type Small Hydroelectric System

Diversion-Type Small Hydroelectric System

Geothermal Energy

Heat Pump

Geothermal Power Plant

Types of Geothermal Power Plants

Evaluation of Geothermal Energy

Tidal Energy

Tidal Energy Systems

Free-Flow Tidal System

Barrage System

Evaluation of Tidal Energy

Biomass Energy

Benefits

Participants will be able to understand and analyze the various renewable energy technologies and their impacts on the power grids.

 

Target Audience

 

· Engineers who wish to gain a deeper understanding of the renewable energy systems.

· Power engineers who wish to understand the impact of renewable energy system on the power grids.

· Managers and Staff, who are not directly involved in the day-to-day operation of the renewable systems, but may need to make informed decisions relating to the energy industry.